factsmate.
◆ History · Medieval

Joan of Arc led the relief of the besieged city of Orleans

On this day · 29 April 1429
50 sec read

On April 29, 1429, a teenage Joan of Arc rode through Orleans' eastern gate, reviving a starving city and turning the Hundred Years' War.

Verified · EBSCO Research Starters — 'Misinformation effect'

On the evening of April 29, 1429, a teenage peasant from Lorraine rode through the eastern gate of Orleans to the cheers of its exhausted defenders. The city had been under English siege since the previous autumn, and Joan of Arc, claiming a divine mission to save France, had convinced the dauphin’s commanders to let her join the relief effort.

Her arrival was as much a jolt to morale as a military reinforcement. A French sortie drew the English away on the far side of the city while Joan slipped in unopposed, bringing supplies and a conviction that the siege could be broken.

Within days the mood of a despairing city had been transformed.

Over the following week she pressed the captains to attack rather than wait, and on May 8 the English abandoned the siege and withdrew. The victory shattered the aura of English invincibility and is widely seen as the turning point of the Hundred Years’ War, setting France on the path to crown Charles VII at Reims that July.

May 8
siege lifted
~17
Joan's age

Sources & references

2 references

Well-established. Corroborated by 2 independent sources.

1 EBSCO Research Starters — 'Misinformation effect' institution “In the early evening Joan rode through the eastern gate, escorted by Dunois and other captains... Joan of Arc's military leadership in the relief of Orleans began a series of French victories that shattered the myth of English invincibility and turned the tide in the Hundred Years' War.” ebsco.com ↗
2 HISTORY media “She led her troops to Orleans, and on April 29, as a French sortie distracted the English troops on the west side of the city, Joan entered unopposed by its eastern gate.” history.com ↗
✓ Last reviewed Jun 7, 2026

More like this