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The first Indianapolis 500 motor race is run

On this day · 30 May 1911
45 sec read

On May 30, 1911, Ray Harroun won America's inaugural 500-mile race in a single-seater fitted with what may be the first rear-view mirror.

Verified · Indiana Historical Bureau (in.gov)

On May 30, 1911, the Indianapolis Motor Speedway held its first 500-mile race, the event that became the Indianapolis 500. Ray Harroun won it, averaging about 74.6 mph across the 200 laps of brick track.

Harroun’s car, the Marmon “Wasp,” stood out for two reasons. It was a sleek single-seater at a time when rivals carried a second crewman—a riding mechanic—whose job included watching for cars coming up behind. When other teams complained that a lone driver was a hazard, Harroun fitted his cockpit with a mirror so he could see the track behind him.

It is widely credited as the first rear-view mirror used on an automobile.

Harroun, an engineer by temperament, retired from racing soon after his victory. The race he won has run nearly every year since, growing into one of the most-watched single-day sporting events in the world.

74.6
mph average
200
laps
1
seat, no mechanic

Sources & references

2 references

Well-established. Corroborated by 2 independent sources.

1 Indiana Historical Bureau (in.gov) government agency “On May 30, 1911, the first 500 mile race was held; it was won by Ray Harroun at an average speed of 74.602 mph.” in.gov ↗
2 Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum museum “He drove a special six-cylinder Marmon to victory in the inaugural Indianapolis 500 on May 30, 1911... he devised what is believed to have been the first rearview mirror used on an automobile.” imsmuseum.org ↗
✓ Last reviewed Jun 7, 2026

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