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Cricket has Laws, not rules - kept by one club at Lord's

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A private London club has written and guarded the game's code since 1787.

Verified · Lord's / MCC

Cricket is unusual in that its rulebook is formally called the Laws of Cricket - with a capital L - rather than the rules. And they are owned not by a government or a global federation but by a single private club: the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC), based at Lord’s Cricket Ground in London.

MCC was founded in 1787, and the following year it issued its own code of Laws. It has been the custodian of those Laws ever since - writing, interpreting, and revising them.

The Laws are “applicable from the village green to the Test arena” - the same code governs a Sunday park match and a World Cup final.

For most of cricket’s history MCC effectively governed the sport worldwide. Today the International Cricket Council runs the international game, but MCC still keeps the Laws - a rare case of one members’ club holding the rulebook for a global sport.

1787
MCC founded
1788
first MCC code of Laws

Sources & references

2 references

Well-established. Corroborated by 2 independent sources.

1 Lord's / MCC institution “One of MCC's most important roles, which it has carried out since the Club's formation in 1787, is its custodianship of the Laws of Cricket... applicable from the village green to the Test arena.” lords.org ↗
2 Encyclopædia Britannica Encyclopedia “founded in London in 1787... laid down the first set of laws for the game of cricket in 1788... The MCC continues to be the custodian of all cricket laws.” britannica.com ↗
✓ Last reviewed Jun 6, 2026

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