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Jacob Roggeveen sighted Easter Island on Easter Sunday

On this day · 5 April 1722
45 sec read

Hunting a phantom southern continent, a Dutch fleet stumbled onto one of the most isolated islands on Earth.

Verified · Jacob Roggeveen — Princeton University Library

Dutch admiral Jacob Roggeveen was not looking for Easter Island. Sailing for the Dutch West India Company, he was chasing a rumored southern continent across the empty South Pacific when, on Easter Sunday, April 5, 1722, his lookouts spotted a low coastline on the horizon.

It was a speck of land more than a thousand miles from anywhere, and the crew named it for the day they found it: Paasch-Eyland, Easter Island. Roggeveen’s logs describe a population living among colossal stone figures, the moai, carved and raised by the island’s Rapa Nui people.

The visit lasted barely a day, but it ended roughly 1,400 years of isolation.

The encounter was brief and, for the islanders, ominous; it marked the first recorded European contact with a society that had developed in extraordinary solitude. The statues that astonished Roggeveen still stand, and still guard most of their secrets.

1722
first European contact
1 day
length of the visit

Sources & references

2 references

Well-established. Corroborated by 2 independent sources.

1 Jacob Roggeveen — Princeton University Library academic library “On Easter Sunday (April 5), they sighted what they hoped was the coastline of the fabled Southland: it was Easter Island.” princeton.edu ↗
2 Easter Island Ship Logs: Jacob Roggeveen, 1722 primary-log reproduction “To the land the name of Paasch Eyland, because it was discovered by us on Easter Day.” easterisland.travel ↗
✓ Last reviewed Jun 7, 2026

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