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The Battle of Midway turned the tide in the Pacific

On this day · 4 June 1942
45 sec read

On June 4, 1942, American dive bombers sank four Japanese aircraft carriers in a single day and broke Japan's momentum in the Pacific.

Verified · The National WWII Museum

On June 4, 1942, U.S. Navy aircraft attacked a Japanese fleet near Midway Atoll and, in a matter of hours, fatally crippled three of its aircraft carriers, Akagi, Kaga, and Soryu, with SBD Dauntless dive bombers from the carriers Enterprise and Yorktown.

The fourth Japanese carrier, Hiryu, struck back, leaving Yorktown burning, but it too was found and bombed into a wreck before nightfall. By the time the battle closed on June 7, Japan had lost all four of its attacking fleet carriers and roughly 3,000 men, against American losses of one carrier and about 360 men.

Four carriers, gone in a day.

Midway is widely called the turning point of the Pacific war. The loss of those carriers stripped Japan of its offensive striking power and shifted the initiative to the United States, which began the long campaign of island-hopping toward Japan.

4
carriers sunk
1 day
to turn the tide

Sources & references

2 references

Well-established. Corroborated by 2 independent sources.

1 The National WWII Museum Museum / research “The Japanese carriers Akagi, Kaga, and Soryu were hit, set ablaze, and abandoned... That attack left the Hiryu burning and without the ability to launch aircraft before it finally sank.” nationalww2museum.org ↗
2 DVIDS (U.S. Department of Defense) article “The IJN lost all four attacking fleet carriers (Kaga, Soryu, Akagi, and Hiryu)... the results of the battle marked the turning point in not only the war against Japan in the Pacific.” dvidshub.net ↗
✓ Last reviewed Jun 7, 2026

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