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The Lumiere brothers held the first projected film screening

On this day · 22 March 1895
50 sec read

On a March evening in Paris, a 46-second clip of factory workers leaving for the day quietly invented the experience of going to the movies.

Verified · Linda Hall Library

On March 22, 1895, Auguste and Louis Lumiere unspooled a strip of film for roughly 200 members of the Societe d’encouragement pour l’industrie nationale in Paris. The picture, La Sortie de l’usine Lumiere a Lyon — “Workers Leaving the Lumiere Factory” — ran a mere 46 seconds and showed exactly what its title promised: employees streaming out of the brothers’ photographic-plate works at the end of a shift.

It was, as historians cautiously put it, probably the first presentation of projected film to an audience. The device behind it, the Cinematographe, was a clever three-in-one: camera, printer, and projector in a single hand-cranked box light enough to carry anywhere.

Cinema began not with a chase or a kiss, but with people clocking off work.

The brothers held back the showman’s debut until December 28, 1895, when a paying crowd at the Grand Cafe watched ten short films — the moment usually crowned as the birth of the movies.

46s
length of the film
~200
people in the audience
1895
year cinema was born

Sources & references

2 references

Well-established. Corroborated by 2 independent sources.

1 Linda Hall Library article “On this day, Mar. 22, 1895, the Lumiere brothers showed one of their films to members of a society of industrialists in Paris.” lindahall.org ↗
2 National Science and Media Museum institution “It was shown to the Societe d'Encouragement a l'Industrie Nationale in Paris on 22 March 1895: this was probably the first public screening of moving pictures.” scienceandmediamuseum.org.uk ↗
✓ Last reviewed Jun 7, 2026

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