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The first New Year's Eve ball drop was held in Times Square

On this day · 31 December 1907
40 sec read

After the city banned his rooftop fireworks, a newspaper publisher lowered a 700-pound lit ball instead — and a tradition was born.

Verified · Times Square — The History of New Year's Eve & the Times Square Ball

On December 31, 1907, a glowing 700-pound ball of iron and wood slid down the flagpole atop One Times Square to mark the arrival of 1908 — the first New Year’s Eve ball drop.

The stunt was a fallback. Adolph Ochs, publisher of the New York Times, had been celebrating his paper’s new headquarters with rooftop fireworks until the city banned them. Undaunted, he commissioned a 5-foot ball studded with one hundred 25-watt bulbs, built by immigrant metalworker Jacob Starr, and had it lowered precisely at midnight.

The idea borrowed from maritime “time balls” once dropped so sailors could set their chronometers. More than a century later the ceremony has repeated every year but two — wartime dimouts darkened 1942 and 1943 — growing from a publicity stunt into a tradition watched by crowds worldwide.

700 lb
ball weight
100
light bulbs

Sources & references

2 references

Well-established. Corroborated by 2 independent sources.

1 Times Square — The History of New Year's Eve & the Times Square Ball institution (Times Square Alliance) “He arranged to have a large, illuminated seven-hundred-pound iron and wood ball lowered from the tower flagpole precisely at midnight to signal the end of 1907 and the beginning of 1908.” timessquarenyc.org ↗
2 Smithsonian Magazine webpage “The first ever Times Square ball drop was held atop the New York Times headquarters in 1907, starting a cherished tradition.” smithsonianmag.com ↗
✓ Last reviewed Jun 7, 2026

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